Rising Cancer Rates: Cancer has traditionally been thought of as a disease that primarily affects older generations. However, a new study suggests that 17 types of cancer are increasingly striking young adults.
Dr. Hyuna Sung, a senior principal scientist at the American Cancer Society (ACS) since 2017, monitors cancer trends and health disparities. Her research identifies emerging cancer trends and high-risk groups to guide cancer control efforts.
Rising Cancer Rates Among Young Adults
Recently, her study in Lancet Public Health highlighted rising cancer rates among younger adults, possibly linked to obesity, a sedentary lifestyle, an unhealthy diet, smoking, and alcohol consumption.
Researchers have identified a worrying rise in cancer rates among younger adults, specifically those born between 1965 and 1996.
The study, led by researchers at the American Cancer Society, found that these individuals are at a higher risk of developing 17 out of 34 cancer types compared to older generations.
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This includes cancers such as breast, pancreatic, and gastric cancers. Additionally, death rates are notably higher for liver cancer in women, as well as uterine, gallbladder, testicular, and colorectal cancers in younger adults.
In light of these findings, new methods for early cancer detection are being developed. Recently, the FDA approved a blood test called Garden Shield, designed by the company Garden.
This test detects patterns of DNA in the bloodstream that might indicate the presence of colon cancer or precancerous conditions.
While this is a significant advancement, more work is needed to determine its effectiveness in reducing cancer mortality rates and incidence in the broader population.
Despite rising cancer rates among younger adults, individuals can lower their risk by taking proactive steps.
Regular screenings, such as colonoscopies and the new Garden Shield blood test, are crucial for early detection.
Maintaining a healthy diet, reducing ultra-processed foods, staying active, and avoiding obesity can help.
Young adults should also be vigilant for unexplained symptoms like abdominal pain or changes in bowel habits, seek medical care promptly, and advocate for themselves if they’re told they are “too young” for certain cancers.
Staying active, eating a balanced diet, avoiding smoking, and discussing appropriate screenings with your doctor can further reduce your risk.